Month: July 2021

Application of 22013-33-8, Chemical Research Letters, May 2021.In classical electrochemical theory, both the electron transfer rate and the adsorption of reactants at the electrode control the electrochemical reaction. 22013-33-8, Name is 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-amine,introducing its new discovery.

Cancer cells preferentially use glycolysis rather than oxidative phosphorylation for their rapid growth. They consume large amount of glucose to produce lactate even when oxygen is abundant, a phenomenon known as the Warburg effect. This metabolic change originates from a shift in the expression of alternative spliced isoforms of the glycolytic enzyme pyruvate kinase (PK), from PKM1 to PKM2. While PKM1 is constitutively active, PKM2 is switched from an inactive dimer form to an active tetramer form by small molecule activators. The prevalence of PKM2 in cancer cells relative to the prevalence of PKM1 in many normal cells, suggests a therapeutic strategy whereby activation of PKM2 may counter the abnormal cellular metabolism in cancer cells, and consequently decreased cellular proliferation. Herein we describe the discovery and optimization of a series of PKM2 activators derived from the 2-((2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4] dioxin-6-yl)thio)-1-(2-methyl-1-(methylsulfonyl) indolin-5-yl) ethanone scaffold. The synthesis, SAR analysis, enzyme active site docking, enzymatic reaction kinetics, selectivity and pharmaceutical properties are discussed.

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Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 4739-94-0, Research speed reading in 2021. The prevalence of solvent effects has motivated developing quantitative kinetic, and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates. In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 4739-94-0, Name is Ethyl 2,3-dihydrobenzo[1,4]dioxine-2-carboxylate, introducing its new discovery.

The affinity of ligands for either the 5-HT2A or 5-HT2C agonist binding site was enhanced by modification of the 2,5-oxygen substituents that are found in typical hallucinogenic amphetamines such as 4b (DOB). Restriction of the conformationally flexible 2,5-dimethoxy substituents into fused dihydrofuran rings generally resulted in increased potency relative to the parent 2,5-dimethoxy compounds. The pure enantiomers of these arylalkylamines were obtained by enantiospecific synthesis that involved acylation of the heterocyclic nucleus 7 with N-trifluoroacetyl-protected D- or L-alanyl chloride, followed by ketone reduction and N-deprotection. The enantiomers demonstrated modest stereoselectivity at the two receptors. Several general trends within these classes of new compounds were observed during their pharmacological investigation. For most pairs of optical isomers tested, the R-enantiomers of the compounds containing heterocycle 7 bound with only slightly higher affinity than their S-antipodes at the 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors. Likewise, functional studies indicated that the R-enantiomers generally displayed increased potency compared to the S-enantiomers. Aromatization of the dihydrofuran rings of these arylalkylamines further increased affinity and potency. Only a few compounds were full agonists with most of them possessing intrinsic activities in the range of 60-80%. These compounds with a fully aromatic linear tricyclic nucleus are some of the highest-affinity ligands for the 5-HT2A receptor reported to date.

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Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Reference of 261767-10-6, Research speed reading in 2021. The prevalence of solvent effects has motivated developing quantitative kinetic, and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates. In a document type is Patent, and a compound is mentioned, 261767-10-6, Name is Ethyl 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxine-5-carboxylate, introducing its new discovery.

This invention relates to certain 5-HT 4 receptor modulators, particularly 5-HT 4 receptor antagonists, represented by Formula I: wherein Z is formula (A) or (B): wherein R 1, R 2, R 3, R 4, and R 5 and the other substituents are as defined in the specification; or individual isomers, racemic or non-racemic mixtures of isomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and methods for their use as therapeutic agents.

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Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. In a patent, 214894-89-0, name is 5-(Bromomethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine, introducing its new discovery. Application In Synthesis of 5-(Bromomethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine

The mechanism of the SmI2-mediated reduction of unactivated esters has been studied using a combination of kinetic, radical clocks and reactivity experiments. The kinetic data indicate that all reaction components (SmI2, amine, H2O) are involved in the rate equation and that electron transfer is facilitated by Bronsted base assisted deprotonation of water in the transition state. The use of validated cyclopropyl-containing radical clocks demonstrates that the reaction occurs via fast, reversible first electron transfer, and that the electron transfer from simple Sm(II) complexes to aliphatic esters is rapid. Notably, the mechanistic details presented herein indicate that complexation between SmI2, H2O and amines affords a new class of structurally diverse, thermodynamically powerful reductants for efficient electron transfer to carboxylic acid derivatives as an attractive alternative to the classical hydride-mediated reductions and as a source of acyl-radical equivalents for C-C bond forming processes. Electron donors: The mechanism of the SmI 2-mediated reduction of unactivated esters has been studied by using a combination of kinetic, radical clock, and reactivity experiments. Notably, the mechanistic details presented herein indicate that complexation between SmI2, H2O, and amines gives a new class of structurally diverse, thermodynamically powerful reductants for efficient electron transfer to carboxylic acid derivatives as an attractive alternative to the classical hydride-mediated reductions and as a source of acyl-radical equivalents for C-C bond-forming processes (see scheme).

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.Application In Synthesis of 5-(Bromomethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine, you can also check out more blogs about214894-89-0

Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Research speed reading in 2021.The prevalence of solvent effects has motivated developing quantitative kinetic, spectroscopic, and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates and transition states. Formula: C8H9NO2, In a article, mentioned the application of 22013-33-8, Name is 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-amine, molecular formula is C8H9NO2

The synthesis of N-(3-mercaptopropionyl)-N-arylglycines (14a-x), -N-arylalanines (15a,b), -N-cycloalkylglycines (16a-k), and -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acids (17a-d), -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline-2-carboxylic acids (18a-f), and -indoline-2-carboxylic acids (19a-k) is described. In vitro inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is reported for each compound, and the structure-activity relationship for each series is discussed. The in vivo inhibition of ACE and antihypertensive effects of representative compounds from each series are discussed. The most potent compound, 19d, had an in vitro ACE IC50 of 2.6 x 10-9 M and lowered blood pressure in spontaneous hypertensive rats 85 mm at a dose of 10 mg/kg po.

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Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 22013-33-8, Research speed reading in 2021. The prevalence of solvent effects has motivated developing quantitative kinetic, and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates. In a document type is Patent, and a compound is mentioned, 22013-33-8, Name is 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-amine, introducing its new discovery.

Provided are 2-pyridone derivatives which have excellent herbicidal activity and exhibit high safety to useful crops and so on; salts thereof; and herbicides containing same. In more detail, 2-pyridone derivatives represented by general formula [I] or agrochemically acceptable salts thereof, and herbicides containing these compounds are provided. In general formula [I], X1 is an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; X2, X3, and X4 are to each CH or N(O)m; m is an integer of 0 or 1; R1 is a hydrogen atom, a C1-12 alkyl group, or the like; R2 is a halogen atom, a cyano group, or the like; n is an integer of 0 to 4; R3 is a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, or the like; A1 is C(R11R12); A2 is C(R13R14) or C?O; A3 is C(R15R16); and R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, and R16 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group.

Keep reading other articles of 22013-33-8! Don’t worry, you don’t need a PhD in chemistry to understand the explanations! Electric Literature of 22013-33-8

Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. In a patent, 22013-33-8, name is 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-amine, introducing its new discovery. name: 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-amine

An unexpected ring opening of 3-aminobenzofurans promoted by NaOtBu in hot toluene, leading to a variety of alpha-ketoimines, is described. In the presence of 3-iodobenzofurans, NaOtBu mediates the 3-aminobenzofurans ring opening via a possible radical pathway without the help of any external radical sources.

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Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

New discoveries in chemical research and development in 2021. We’ll be discussing some of the latest developments in chemical about CAS: 4442-53-9,SDS of cas: 4442-53-9, In a article, mentioned the application of 4442-53-9, molecular formula is C9H8O4

Direct carboxylation of simple arenes under atmospheric pressure of CO2 is achieved through a rhodium-catalyzed C-H bond activation without the assistance of a directing group. Various arenes such as benzene, toluene, xylene, electron-rich or electron-deficient benzene derivatives, and heteroaromatics are directly carboxylated with high TONs. This journal is

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 4442-53-9, help many people in the next few years.SDS of cas: 4442-53-9

Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

New discoveries in chemical research and development in 2021. We’ll be discussing some of the latest developments in chemical about CAS: 22013-33-8,name: 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-amine, In a article, mentioned the application of 22013-33-8, molecular formula is C8H9NO2

The present application provides substituted purine derivatives and related compounds of the formulas shown. These compounds are useful as inhibitors of HSP90, and hence in the treatment of related diseases. (Formulae) Z1-Z3 , Xa-Xc, X2 , 324, Y and R are as defined in the specification

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Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 22013-33-8, New Advances in Chemical Research, May 2021. The dynamic chemical diversity of the numerous elements, ions and molecules that constitute the basis of life provides wide challenges and opportunities for research. In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 22013-33-8, Name is 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-amine, introducing its new discovery.

Compound 8H is a phenylcinnamide that induces G2/M-phase cell cycle arrest and cell death in cancer cell lines. Here we show that 8H exerts its cytotoxic activity through disruption of microtubule dynamics in vitro and in cell culture. A series of cinnamide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated, and several new compounds were identified that improve on the activity of the parent compound, with IC50 values for induction of cell death ranging from 1 to 10 muM. Notably, these compounds retain potency in the HL-60/VCR leukemia cell line, which is resistant to antimitotic cancer drugs vincrisitine and paclitaxel through up-regulation of P-glycoprotein drug efflux pumps. As P-glycoprotein expression is often responsible for drug resistance in cancer and the exclusion of compounds from the central nervous system, 8H and its derivatives merit further examination as potential antimitotic therapeutics, specifically for brain cancers and cancers that are resistant to standard antimitotic agents.

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Reference：
Benzodioxan,
1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem