Tag: M.W:100-200

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 16339-04-1, Name is N-Ethyl-N-isopropylnitrous amide, molecular formula is C5H12N2O. In an article, author is WELL, M,once mentioned of 16339-04-1, Application In Synthesis of N-Ethyl-N-isopropylnitrous amide.

SYNTHESIS AND NMR-SPECTROSCOPY OF PHOSPHORANES WITH 1,3,2-DIOXA-4,5-NAPHTHOPHOSPHOLE RING

The reaction of naphthalene-2,3-diol 1 with PCl3 was found to furnish the hydridophosphorane 3, with PCl5 the chlorophosphorane 4 was formed. The reaction of the fluorophosphoranes, RPF4 [R=F, (i)Pr, CH2SiMe3, CH2Cl, Ph] with the bis(trimethylsilyl) derivative of 1, 2 yielded the corresponding spirocyclic phosphoranes, 5-9 by cleavage of the Si-O bond and elimination of Me3SiF. The difluorophosphoranes, R2PF3 [R=Me, Ph] reacted with 2 to form the monocyclic phosphoranes, 10 and 11, where the fluorine atom occupies an axial position at trigonal-bipyramidal (TBP) phosphorus- The structure of compound 11 was confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis of its dichloromethane hemisolvate at -95-degrees-C. The geometry at phosphorus is trigonal-bipyramidal. whereby the naphthalenedioxy ligand spans an axial and an equatorial site. Me2PF3 reacted with tetrakis(1,2,4.5-trimethylsiloxy)benzene to form the bifunctional benzodioxa-lambda5-phosphole, 12.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, 493-09-4, Name is 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxine, SMILES is C1COC2=C(O1)C=CC=C2, belongs to benzodioxans compound. In a document, author is Bilgin, Ahmet, introduce the new discover, Category: benzodioxans.

The synthesis and properties of new metal-free and metallophthalocyanines containing four diloop macrocyclic moieties

The synthesis and characterization of new metal-free (9) and metal-containing (Zn, Ni or Cu 10, 11, 12) derivatives of a symmetrically octasubstituted phthalocyanine derived from 21,22-dicyano-2,3,5,6,8,9,11, 12,15,17,18,25,26,28-tetradecahydro[1,4,7,12] benzodioxa-dithiacyclotetradeceno[6,7-b][1,4,7,10,13]benzopentaoxa-cyclopentadecene (7). which was synthesized in a multi-step reaction sequence, have been described. The novel compouds have been characterized by a combination of elemental analysis, H-1 and C-13 NMR, IR, UV-vis and MS spectral data.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 493-09-4 is helpful to your research. Category: benzodioxans.

Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. 16339-04-1, Name is N-Ethyl-N-isopropylnitrous amide, SMILES is CC(C)N(N=O)CC, in an article , author is Bilgin, Ahmet, once mentioned of 16339-04-1, Quality Control of N-Ethyl-N-isopropylnitrous amide.

Novel porphyrazines containing peripherally functionalized macrocyclic (N2O2, N2S2) units: Synthesis and characterization

Novel maleonitrile moieties were synthesized by cyclization of 2,3-bis[(2-pyridylmethyl)amino]-2(Z)-butene-1,4-dinitrile with 1,2-bis(2-iodoethoxy)-4-nitrobenzene or o-xylyenebis(1-chloro-3-thiapropane) under conditions of high dilution. A series of novel, free-base, magnesium and zinc porphyrazines bearing macrocyclic substituents in peripheral positions were prepared via Linstead macrocyclization reactions of different maleonitrile derivatives, 12-nitro-4,7-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-2,3,4,7,8,9-hexahydro-1,10,4,7-benzodioxa-diaza-cyclododecine-5,6-dicarbonitrile or 5,8-bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,4,5,8, 9,10,12-octa-hydro-2,11,5,8-benzodi-thiadiazacyclo-tetradecine-6,7-dicarbonitrile and the corresponding divalent metal salts. Pentanuclear copper(II) complexes were also prepared from the corresponding zinc(II) porphyrazine derivatives. The compounds were characterized by a combination of elemental analysis, FT-IR, UV-vis, H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR and MS spectral data. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Catalysts are substances that increase the reaction rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. 50-69-1, Name is (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal, SMILES is O=C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)O, belongs to benzodioxans compound. In a document, author is Mironov, Vladimir F., introduce the new discover, Quality Control of (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal.

The reaction of 4-(1,3,2-benzodioxaphosphol-2-yloxy)-3-tert-butylpent-4-en-2-one with hexafluoroacetone

Catalytic (ZnCl2, Et3N) phosphorylation of tert-butylacetyl-acetone with 2-chloro-1,3,2-benzodioxaphosphole unexpectedly occurs with elimination of proton from the methyl group and leads to vinyloxyphosphole derivative, viz., 4-(1,3,2-benzodioxa-phosphol-2-yloxy)-3-tert-butylpent-4-en-2-one. Its reaction with hexafluoroacetone gives a cage phosphorane as a result of subsequent chemoselective[4+2]- and [3 + 2]-cyclo-additions with stereoselectivity above 95%.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 50-69-1 is helpful to your research. Quality Control of (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal.

Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

In an article, author is Keglevich, Gyoergy, once mentioned the application of 50-69-1, SDS of cas: 50-69-1, Name is (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal, molecular formula is C5H10O5, molecular weight is 150.1299, MDL number is MFCD00135453, category is benzodioxans. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Platinum Complexes of Five- and Six-Membered P-Heterocycles as Potential Catalysts

5- and 6-Membered P-heterocycles including phosphines (1H-phospholes, 3-phospholenes, phospholanes, dihydro-and tetrahydrophosphinines), phosphinites (dibenzo[c. e][1,2]oxaphosphorines) and phosphonites (benzo[1,3,2]dioxaphospholanes), as well as, 3-P-substituted species 3-diphenylphosphino-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophosphinine or 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydrophosphinine derivatives are surveyed as potential monodentate and bidentate P(III)-ligands in platinum(II)-complexes. The cis structures were assigned on the basis of stereospecific (1)J(P-31-Pt-195) NMR coupling constants. The catalytic effect of selected Pt(II)-complexes in hydroformylation is also summarized.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 104-47-2, Name is 4-Methoxyphenylacetonitrile, molecular formula is C9H9NO, belongs to benzodioxans compound. In a document, author is Dettbarn, WD, introduce the new discover, Computed Properties of C9H9NO.

Different role of carboxylesterases in toxicity and tolerance to paraoxon and DFP

The contribution of carboxylesterase (CarbE) to toxicity and tolerance to the organophosphorus anticholinesterases; (OP-antiChE) paraoxon (diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate) and DFP (diisopropylphosphorofluoridate) was investigated in rats. Daily injections (20 days) of paraoxon (0.33 mu mol/kg) or DFP (2.72 mu mol/kg) reduced AChE activity in brain to 29 or 16% and in diaphragm to 58 or 54%, respectively. The animals tolerated an accumulated 6-fold LD50 dose and survived an LD90 dose of carbachol, indicating tolerance to this cholinergic agonist. A single dose of paraoxon or DFP significantly reduced CarbE activity of plasma, lung and liver. After paraoxon, rapid recovery was seen of plasma and liver CarbE while recovery after DFP was much slower. Daily pretreatment with the CarbE inhibitors CBDP (2-[o-cresyl]-4H-1,2,3-benzodioxa- phosphorin-2-oxide) (7.22 mu mol/kg, s.c.) or iso-OMPA (tetraisopropylpyrophosphoramide) (8.76 mu mol/kg, i.p.), followed by paraoxon (0.33 mu mol/kg, s.c.) 30 min later, prevented the development of tolerance to paraoxon and potentiated its toxicity. Rats died on day four of the combined treatment. The CarbE inhibitors neither potentiated the DFP toxicity, nor prevented tolerance development to DFP. We conclude that rat plasma CarbE provides a significant protection against paraoxon toxicity because its rapid reactivation can reduce the toxicity of repeated paraoxon applications and thus contribute to tolerance development. This same mechanism does not apply to DFP toxicity, as inhibition of CarbE of plasma, liver and lung neither potentiated its toxicity, nor prevented tolerance development. These findings confirm previous observations that CarbE detoxification is of greater importance for highly toxic OP-antiChEs such as nerve agents and paraoxon than for less toxic ones such as DFP. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 104-47-2. Computed Properties of C9H9NO.

Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Chemistry can be defined as the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. You¡¯ll sometimes hear it called the central science because it is the connection between physics and all the other sciences, starting with biology. 6606-65-1, Name is Butyl 2-cyanoacrylate, molecular formula is , belongs to benzodioxans compound. In a document, author is Ali, HM, Product Details of 6606-65-1.

Selectivity, acetylcholinesterase inhibition kinetics, and quantitative structure-activity relationships of a series of N-(2-oxido-1,3,2-benzodioxa-phosphol-2-yl) amino acid ethyl or diethyl esters

The inhibitory effects of a recently introduced series of the titled compounds on insect and mammalian acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity were examined, where the median inhibition concentration (I-50) and the inhibition kinetic parameters, bimolecular inhibition rate constant (k(i)), affinity constant (K-a), and phosphorylation rate constant (k(p)), were determined for each compound. Results indicated that all examined dioxaphospholenes had less inhibitory effects on mammalian AChE than fenitrothion, a commercial pesticide with moderate mammalian toxicity. The highest selectivity was obtained with compounds containing glutamic and leucine moieties (2.70 and 2.18, respectively) while selectivity of fenitrothion was 0.93. The low inhibitory effects of the examined dioxaphospholenes on mammalian AChE were attributed to their low phosphorylation rates(k(p) < 2.2 min(-1)) compared to that of fenitrothion (k(p) = 4.84 min(-1)). QSAR equations indicated that the inhibition process is controlled mainly by both the phosphorylation rate (direct effect) and the affinity of compounds toward the enzyme (inverse effect). Although the compounds' hydrophobicity had no effects on the inhibition process, it affects the compounds' toxicity since it affects the ability of compounds to penetrate insects to reach the enzyme active site. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 6606-65-1, in my other articles. Product Details of 6606-65-1.

Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Application of 86-29-3, Chemo-enzymatic cascade processes are invaluable due to their ability to rapidly construct high-value products from available feedstock chemicals in a one-pot relay manner. 86-29-3, Name is 2,2-Diphenylacetonitrile, SMILES is N#CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2, belongs to benzodioxans compound. In a article, author is Ali, HM, introduce new discover of the category.

Selectivity, acetylcholinesterase inhibition kinetics, and quantitative structure-activity relationships of a series of N-(2-oxido-1,3,2-benzodioxa-phosphol-2-yl) amino acid ethyl or diethyl esters

The inhibitory effects of a recently introduced series of the titled compounds on insect and mammalian acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity were examined, where the median inhibition concentration (I-50) and the inhibition kinetic parameters, bimolecular inhibition rate constant (k(i)), affinity constant (K-a), and phosphorylation rate constant (k(p)), were determined for each compound. Results indicated that all examined dioxaphospholenes had less inhibitory effects on mammalian AChE than fenitrothion, a commercial pesticide with moderate mammalian toxicity. The highest selectivity was obtained with compounds containing glutamic and leucine moieties (2.70 and 2.18, respectively) while selectivity of fenitrothion was 0.93. The low inhibitory effects of the examined dioxaphospholenes on mammalian AChE were attributed to their low phosphorylation rates(k(p) < 2.2 min(-1)) compared to that of fenitrothion (k(p) = 4.84 min(-1)). QSAR equations indicated that the inhibition process is controlled mainly by both the phosphorylation rate (direct effect) and the affinity of compounds toward the enzyme (inverse effect). Although the compounds' hydrophobicity had no effects on the inhibition process, it affects the compounds' toxicity since it affects the ability of compounds to penetrate insects to reach the enzyme active site. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Application of 86-29-3, Consequently, the presence of a catalyst will permit a system to reach equilibrium more quickly, but it has no effect on the position of the equilibrium as reflected in the value of its equilibrium constant.I hope my blog about 86-29-3 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, Product Details of 493-09-4, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 493-09-4, Name is 2,3-Dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxine, molecular formula is C8H8O2. In an article, author is LUNDMARK, S,once mentioned of 493-09-4.

KINETICS, MECHANISMS, AND SYNTHESIS STUDIES OF RING-OPENING-CLOSING ALTERNATING COPOLYMERIZATION

The present paper describes the ring-opening-closing alternating copolymerization of cyclic phosphonites (2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane (1a), 2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane(1b), 2-phenyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphepane(1c), and 2-phenyl-4H-1,3,2-benzodioxa phosphorin-4-one(1d) with muconic acid(2a), succinaldehyde(2b), glutaraldehyde(2c), adipinaldehyde(2d), o-phthalaldehyde(2e), acrylic anhydride(2f), methacrylic anhydride(2g), N-methyl diacrylamide(2h), and N-methyldimethacrylamide(2i). The reaction of a 1:1 monomer feed ratio, explained by a mechanism of propagation via zwitterion intermediates, proceeds without any added catalyst to give an alternating copolymer 3 involving ring-opening of 1 and ring-closing of 2. The structure of copolymer 3 was determined by H-1, C-13 NMR, P-31 NMR and IR spectroscopies as well as elemental analysis.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 104-03-0, Name is 4-Nitrophenylacetic acid, molecular formula is C8H7NO4. In an article, author is Ali, HM,once mentioned of 104-03-0, HPLC of Formula: C8H7NO4.

Selectivity, acetylcholinesterase inhibition kinetics, and quantitative structure-activity relationships of a series of N-(2-oxido-1,3,2-benzodioxa-phosphol-2-yl) amino acid ethyl or diethyl esters

The inhibitory effects of a recently introduced series of the titled compounds on insect and mammalian acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity were examined, where the median inhibition concentration (I-50) and the inhibition kinetic parameters, bimolecular inhibition rate constant (k(i)), affinity constant (K-a), and phosphorylation rate constant (k(p)), were determined for each compound. Results indicated that all examined dioxaphospholenes had less inhibitory effects on mammalian AChE than fenitrothion, a commercial pesticide with moderate mammalian toxicity. The highest selectivity was obtained with compounds containing glutamic and leucine moieties (2.70 and 2.18, respectively) while selectivity of fenitrothion was 0.93. The low inhibitory effects of the examined dioxaphospholenes on mammalian AChE were attributed to their low phosphorylation rates(k(p) < 2.2 min(-1)) compared to that of fenitrothion (k(p) = 4.84 min(-1)). QSAR equations indicated that the inhibition process is controlled mainly by both the phosphorylation rate (direct effect) and the affinity of compounds toward the enzyme (inverse effect). Although the compounds' hydrophobicity had no effects on the inhibition process, it affects the compounds' toxicity since it affects the ability of compounds to penetrate insects to reach the enzyme active site. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 104-03-0, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. HPLC of Formula: C8H7NO4.

Reference:
Benzodioxan,
,1,4-Benzodioxane | C8H8O2 – PubChem