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Recommanded Product: 1762-34-1. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, is researched, Molecular C12H12N2, CAS is 1762-34-1, about Synthesis and Acid-Responsive Properties of a Highly Porous Vinylene-Linked Covalent Organic Framework. Author is Bu, Ran; Zhang, Lin; Liu, Xiao-Yan; Yang, Shuai-Liang; Li, Gen; Gao, En-Qing.

The recently emerging vinylene-linked covalent organic frameworks (VCOFs) stand out from other COFs with exceptional chem. stability and favorable light-emitting properties, promising sensing applications for acids/bases or in strong acidic/basic conditions. Here we systematically investigated the reversible color and fluorescent response of a VCOF functionalized with pyridyl groups to acids/pH. The COF was synthesized with a record surface area for VCOFs and shows reversible hydrochromic and acidochromic behaviors and concomitant fluorescence quenching. The mechanisms were probed with systematical exptl. comparison with relevant COFs and model mols. in combination with orbital anal. The response is related to significant electronic changes in the ground and photoexcited states as a result of protonation or hydrogen bonding at pyridyl sites. The COF in aqueous dispersion displays a reversible fluorescence transition with pH change, which follows the Hill equation for multisite protonation. The COF-modified test paper shows immediate and remarkable color change and fluorescence turn-off/on when alternately exposed to HCl and NH3 gases. The work illustrates the great potential of developing highly robust sensory COFs through the vinylene approach.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
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Quality Control of 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, is researched, Molecular C12H12N2, CAS is 1762-34-1, about Tuning of Ionic Second Coordination Sphere in Evolved Rhenium Catalyst for Efficient Visible-Light-Driven CO2 Reduction. Author is Chen, Kai-Hong; Wang, Ning; Yang, Zhi-Wen; Xia, Shu-Mei; He, Liang-Nian.

Developing an efficient and easy-to-handle strategy in designing catalysts for CO2 reduction into CO by harnessing sunlight is a promising project. Here, a facile strategy was developed to design a Re catalyst modified with an ionic secondary coordination sphere for photoreduction of CO2 to CO by visible light. By adding ionic liquids or tuning a different ionic secondary coordination sphere, it was discovered that an outstanding optical property, other than CO2 absorption ability or the ability to dissociation of chloride anion, is the prerequisite for catalyst design. Accordingly, a novel Re catalyst, {Re[BpyMe(tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amine)](CO)3Cl}Br (Re-THEA), was designed, screened, and resulted in a relative high quantum yield (up to 34 %) for visible-light-induced CO2 reduction with a single-mol. system. DFT calculations, combined with exptl. outcomes, suggested the pendant ionic tris(2-hydroxyethyl)amino (THEA) group on Re-THEA can enhance visible-light absorption, stabilize reaction intermediates, and suppress the Re-Re dimer formation.

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Benzodioxan,
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The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine(SMILESS: CC1=CN=C(C=C1)C1=NC=C(C)C=C1,cas:1762-34-1) is researched.Reference of 4-Methoxypiperidine. The article 《Chemical sensors based on nano-sized lanthanide-grafted periodic mesoporous organosilica hybrid materials》 in relation to this compound, is published in Journal of Materials Chemistry C: Materials for Optical and Electronic Devices. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:1762-34-1).

In this work authors introduce the use of nano-sized (50-70 nm) lanthanide-grafted periodic mesoporous organosilicas for both metal ion sensing and solvent sensing. For this study a PMO constructed from the N,N-bis(trimethoxysilylpropyl)-2,6-pyridine dicarboxamide linker and tetra-Et orthosilicate (at a 5 : 95 ratio) was employed. This material was grafted with Eu3+, Tb3+ or a mixture of Eu3+-Tb3+ chloride salts to obtain strongly emitting nano-sized luminescence materials. To further enhance the luminescence properties of the materials two different co-ligands were used – 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-dipyridyl (bpy). The luminescence properties of the developed series of hybrid materials were studied in detail in the solid-state and after dispersing in water. The materials were investigated for their use as ion sensors, with the Eu3+ and Tb3+ phen and bpy co-grafted materials showing selective “”turn on”” fluorescence for Pb2+ and Cr3+ ions (at a 10 ppm concentration of the ions). The Eu3+-Tb3+ co-grafted materials showed solvatochromism and could be used as a solvent sensor to distinguish between protic and aprotic solvents.

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Benzodioxan,
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Synthetic Route of C12H12N2. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, is researched, Molecular C12H12N2, CAS is 1762-34-1, about Synthesis, structural characterization and in vitro cytotoxic evaluation of mixed Cu(II)/Co(II) levofloxacin-bipyridyl complexes. Author is Bashir, Masrat; Yousuf, Imtiyaz.

This work features synthesis, structural characterization and biol. evaluation of two Cu(II)/Co(II)-based complexes (1 and 2) synthesized from levofloxacin (lvXn) and bipyridyl ligands. The structural elucidation of complexes 1 and 2 was carried out by anal., spectral (UV-vis, FTIR, EPR) and single crystal x-ray crystallog. techniques. The crystallog. details of complex 1 revealed a triclinic crystal system with P-1 space group and lattice parameters a = 10.32(7) Å, b = 11.75(8) Å, c = 14.85(9) Å, and α = 87.40°, β = 77.55°, γ = 66.26°. The DFT studies were performed to study the electronic structure and localization of HOMO and LUMO electron densities on the complexes. authors have also performed comparative in vitro DNA/BSA binding studies of complexes 1 and 2 by multispectroscopic methods to evaluate the cytotoxic potential of synthesized complexes which revealed better binding potential of copper analog. Furthermore, the cytotoxic assessment of copper analog was examined on a panel of five human cancer cell lines employing SRB assay which revealed remarkably good and selective cytotoxic activity towards A498 (kidney), HeLa (cervical) and HepG2 (hepatoma) cancer cell lines.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
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SDS of cas: 1762-34-1. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, is researched, Molecular C12H12N2, CAS is 1762-34-1, about Synthesis and Acid-Responsive Properties of a Highly Porous Vinylene-Linked Covalent Organic Framework. Author is Bu, Ran; Zhang, Lin; Liu, Xiao-Yan; Yang, Shuai-Liang; Li, Gen; Gao, En-Qing.

The recently emerging vinylene-linked covalent organic frameworks (VCOFs) stand out from other COFs with exceptional chem. stability and favorable light-emitting properties, promising sensing applications for acids/bases or in strong acidic/basic conditions. Here we systematically investigated the reversible color and fluorescent response of a VCOF functionalized with pyridyl groups to acids/pH. The COF was synthesized with a record surface area for VCOFs and shows reversible hydrochromic and acidochromic behaviors and concomitant fluorescence quenching. The mechanisms were probed with systematical exptl. comparison with relevant COFs and model mols. in combination with orbital anal. The response is related to significant electronic changes in the ground and photoexcited states as a result of protonation or hydrogen bonding at pyridyl sites. The COF in aqueous dispersion displays a reversible fluorescence transition with pH change, which follows the Hill equation for multisite protonation. The COF-modified test paper shows immediate and remarkable color change and fluorescence turn-off/on when alternately exposed to HCl and NH3 gases. The work illustrates the great potential of developing highly robust sensory COFs through the vinylene approach.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
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Application In Synthesis of 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, is researched, Molecular C12H12N2, CAS is 1762-34-1, about Syntheses, structures and photocatalytic properties of ruthenium(II) complexes supported by a tetradentate cyclen ligand (cyclen = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane). Author is Qian, Bing-Feng; Gao, Yang; Liu, Xiao-Li; Wang, Jun-Ling; Jia, Ai-Quan; Zhang, Qian-Feng.

Treatment of [(cyclen)RuCl(dmso)]Cl (cyclen = 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane, dmso = dimethylsulfoxide, 1) with zinc powder in the presence of potassium hexafluorophosphate or sodium perchlorate in acetonitrile afforded the cationic complexes [(cyclen)Ru(dmso)(MeCN)]Q2 (Q = PF6 (2), ClO4 (3)). Interaction of 1, zinc powder and 4-tert-butylpyridine or pyridine in the presence of triethylamine and sodium perchlorate gave pyridine-ruthenium(II) complexes Na[(cyclen)Ru(dmso)(4-tBupy)](ClO4)3 (4) and [(cyclen)Ru(py)2](ClO4)2 (5), resp. While reactions of 1, zinc powder and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) or 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (5,5′-Me2bpy) in the presence of triethylamine and potassium hexafluorophosphate gave bipyridine-ruthenium(II) complexes [(cyclen)Ru(phen)](PF6)2 (6) and [(cyclen)Ru(5,5′-Me2bpy)](PF6)2 (7), resp. Complexes 1-7 are characterized by IR, UV/Vis, NMR spectroscopies along with their electrochem. properties. The mol. structures of complexes 1-7 have been established by single-crystal x-ray diffraction. The photocatalytic properties of complexes 6 and 7 with a large π-electron delocalized system for the H2 evolution by water reduction were also investigated in the paper.

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Benzodioxan,
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The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine( cas:1762-34-1 ) is researched.SDS of cas: 1762-34-1.Hernandez-Ayala, Luis Felipe; Toledano-Magana, Yanis; Ortiz-Frade, Luis; Flores-Alamo, Marcos; Galindo-Murillo, Rodrigo; Reina, Miguel; Garcia-Ramos, Juan Carlos; Ruiz-Azuara, Lena published the article 《Heteroleptic NiII complexes: Synthesis, structural characterization, computational studies and amoebicidal activity evaluation》 about this compound( cas:1762-34-1 ) in Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry. Keywords: nickel bipyridine phen ethanediylbissulfanediylethanediyldipyridine complex preparation redox potential amebicide; antitumor parasiticide nickel bipyridine phen ethanediylbissulfanediylethanediyldipyridine complex; optimized mol structure nickel bipyridine phen ethanediylbissulfanediylethanediyldipyridine complex; crystal structure nickel bipyridine phen ethanediylbissulfanediylethanediyldipyridine complex; Amoebiasis; Amoebicidal activity; DFT calculations; Nickel (II) complexes; pdto ligand. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:1762-34-1).

In this work, we present the synthesis, characterization, electrochem. studies, DFT calculations, and in vitro amoebicidal effect of seven new heteroleptic NiII coordination compounds The crystal structures of [H2(pdto)](NO3)2 and [Ni(pdto)(NO3)]PF6 are presented, pdto = 2,2′-[1,2-ethanediylbis-(sulfanediyl-2,1-ethanediyl)]dipyridine. The rest of the compounds have general formulas: [Ni(pdto)(N-N)](PF6) where N-N = 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy), 4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (44dmbpy), 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (55dmbpy), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), 4,7-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (47dmphen) and 5,6-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (56dmphen). The size of N-N ligand and its substituents modulate the compound electronic features and influence their antiproliferative efficiency against Entamoeba histolytica, 56dmphen derivative, shows the biggest molar volume and presents a powerful amoebicidal activity (IC50 = 1.2μM), being seven times more effective than the first-line drug for human amoebiasis metronidazole. Also, increases the reactive oxygen species concentration within the trophozoites. This could be the trigger of the E. histolytica growth inhibition. The antiparasitic effect is described using NiII electron d., molar volume, estimated by DFT, as well as the exptl. redox potential and diffusion coefficients In general, amoebicidal efficiency is directly proportional to the increment of the molar volume and decreases when the redox potential becomes more pos.

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Benzodioxan,
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Quality Control of 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine, is researched, Molecular C12H12N2, CAS is 1762-34-1, about Addressing Multiple Ions Using Single Optical Probe: Multi-Color Response via Mutually Independent Sensing Pathways. Author is Dey, Nilanjan; Bhattacharjee, Subham; Bhattacharya, Santanu.

Multiresponsive smart optical probe based on p-phenylene vinylene backbone is designed for simultaneous sensing of multiple ions, such as Cu2+, Zn2+ and F- at pH 7.4. A rapid color change from colorless to deep yellow is observed upon addition of both Cu2+ and Zn2+ ion. However, under long UV lamp, the green-colored emission of the probe is specifically quenched in the presence of Cu2+, while Zn2+ induces change in the emission color from green to yellow. On the contrary, F-, unlike Cu2+ and Zn2+, does not render any change in visible color, however, an emission quenching, similar to that of Cu2+ addition, was noticed. The binding of metal ions to the central bipyridine core diminishes the ′conformational flexibility′ and facilitates ′ligand to metal ion′ charge transfer. On the contrary, addition of fluoride triggers the cleavage of silyl ether groups and results in the photo-induced electron transfer from free hydroxyl groups to the core aromatic unit. Thus, we can detect as well as discriminate these three ions (Cu2+, Zn2+ and F-) simultaneously by comparing the resp. output signals. Further, a sustainable strategy has been developed for on-site detection of toxic ions using reusable, low-cost paper strips.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
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Heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: alicyclic heterocycles and aromatic heterocycles. Compounds whose heterocycles in the molecular skeleton cannot reflect aromaticity are called alicyclic heterocyclic compounds. Compound: 1762-34-1, is researched, Molecular C12H12N2, about Slow magnetic relaxation and luminescence properties in neodymium(III)-4,4,4-trifluoro-1-(2-naphthyl)butane-1,3-dionato complexes incorporating bipyridyl ligands, the main research direction is neodymium trifluoronaphthalenylbutanedionate complex preparation magnetic relaxation luminescence; crystal structure neodymium trifluoronaphthalenylbutanedionate complex.Electric Literature of C12H12N2.

Five new eight-coordinated Nd(III) mononuclear complexes with the formulas [Nd(ntfa)3(EtOH)2] (1), [Nd(ntfa)3(phen)] (2), [Nd(ntfa)3(bipy)] (3), [Nd(ntfa)3(5,5′-Me2bipy)] (4) and [Nd(ntfa)3(4,4′-Mt2bipy)] (5), where ntfa = 4,4,4-trifluoro-1-(naphthalen-2-yl)butane-1,3-dionate, phen = phenanthroline, bipy = 2,2′-dipyridine, 5,5′-Me2bipy = 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-dipyridine, and 4,4′-Mt2bipy = 4,4′-dimethoxy-2,2′-dipyridine, were synthesized and structurally characterized. Magnetic measurements were carried out on complexes 2-5. Dynamic magnetic studies revealed single-mol. magnet (SMM) behavior for complexes 2, 4 and 5 with anisotropy energy barriers and preexponential factors of Ueff = 18 cm-1, τ0 = 2.2 x 10-7 s; Ueff = 31 cm-1, τ0 = 1.0 x 10-9 s and Ueff = 19 cm-1, τ0 = 8.7 x 10-8 s, resp. The ancillary chelating bipyridyl ligands in complexes 2-5 greatly enhance the solid state luminescence emission in the visible and NIR regions through efficient energy transfer from the ligands to the central Nd3+ ion. This study highlights the bifunctionality of the Nd(III) complexes.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
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The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine( cas:1762-34-1 ) is researched.Recommanded Product: 5,5′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine.Kondori, Tahere; Akbarzadeh-T, Niloufar; Ghaznavi, Habib; Karimi, Zeinab; Shahraki, Jafar; Sheervalilou, Roghayeh; Shahraki, Omolbanin published the article 《A binuclear iron(III) complex of 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine as cytotoxic agent》 about this compound( cas:1762-34-1 ) in BioMetals. Keywords: binuclear iron complex dimethyl bipyridine cytotoxic agent; 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine; Binuclear iron(III) complex; Cytotoxicity; Fish salmon DNA. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:1762-34-1).

The binuclear iron(III) complex (1), namely, {[Fe(5,5′-dmbpy)2(OH2)]2(O)}(NO3)4 with a distorted octahedral coordination, formed by four nitrogen and two oxygen atoms, was previously reported by our team. In this study the DNA-binding and cytotoxicity evaluation for target complex were studied. The results indicated strong cytotoxicity activity against A549 cells comparable to cisplatin values. The binding interaction between complex 1 and FS-DNA was investigated by UV-Vis, fluorescence spectroscopy, and gel electrophoresis at physiol. pH (7.2). The DNA binding investigation has shown groove binding interactions with complex 1, therefore the hydrogen binding plays an important role in the interaction of DNA with complex 1. The calculated thermodn. parameters (ΔH°, ΔS° and ΔG°) show that hydrogen bonding and Vander-Waals forces have an important function in Fe(III) complex-DNA interaction. Moreover, DNA cleavage was studied using agarose gel electrophoresis. Viscosity measurements illustrated that relative viscosity of DNA was unchanged with the adding concentrations of Fe(III) complex. Mol. docking simulation results confirmed the spectroscopic and viscosity titration outcomes.

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Reference:
Benzodioxan,
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